Archive | May, 2009

Three Subgroups of Neanderthals Identified

31 May

I really do like Neanderthals.

AP Photo. A Neanderthal skull is shown in the foreground of a modern human skeleton. A survey of modern humans suggests that ancient Neanderthals may have left their genetic mark in humans of European descent.

AP Photo. A Neanderthal skull is shown in the foreground of a modern human skeleton. A survey of modern humans suggests that ancient Neanderthals may have left their genetic mark in humans of European descent.

Three Subgroups of Neanderthals Identified
By Clara Moskowitz, LiveScience Staff Writer  |  14 April 2009 08:17 pm ET  |  www.livescience.com

We tend to think of Neanderthals as one species of cavemen-like creatures, but now scientists say there were actually at least three different subgroups of Neanderthals.

Using computer simulations to analyze DNA sequence fragments from 12 Neanderthal fossils, researchers found that the species can be separated into three, or maybe four, distinct genetic groups.

The evidence points to a subgroup of Neanderthals in Western Europe, another in Southern Europe near the Mediterranean, a third in Eastern Europe and the Middle East, and possibly a fourth in Western Asia. These groups have been postulated before, but this is the first study analyzing DNA data to look for genetic variations differentiating the subgroups.
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Mysterious Ancient Computer Less Mysterious

30 May

The gray lady chimes in one of the most enduring enigmas of the ancient world.

Antikythera Mechanism Research Project  - Fragments of the Antikythera Mechanism, an ancient astronomical computer built by the Greeks around 80 B.C. It was found on a shipwreck by sponge divers in 1900, and its exact function still eludes scholars.

Antikythera Mechanism Research Project - Fragments of the Antikythera Mechanism, an ancient astronomical computer built by the Greeks around 80 B.C. It was found on a shipwreck by sponge divers in 1900, and its exact function still eludes scholars.

Discovering How Greeks Computed in 100 B.C.
By JOHN NOBLE WILFORD  |  July 31, 2008  |  www.nytimes.com/

After a closer examination of a surviving marvel of ancient Greek technology known as the Antikythera Mechanism, scientists have found that the device not only predicted solar eclipses but also organized the calendar in the four-year cycles of the Olympiad, forerunner of the modern Olympic Games.

The new findings, reported Wednesday in the journal Nature, also suggested that the mechanism’s concept originated in the colonies of Corinth, possibly Syracuse, on Sicily. The scientists said this implied a likely connection with Archimedes.

Archimedes, who lived in Syracuse and died in 212 B.C., invented a planetarium calculating motions of the Moon and the known planets and wrote a lost manuscript on astronomical mechanisms. Some evidence had previously linked the complex device of gears and dials to the island of Rhodes and the astronomer Hipparchos, who had made a study of irregularities in the Moon’s orbital course.

The Antikythera Mechanism, sometimes called the first analog computer, was recovered more than a century ago in the wreckage of a ship that sank off the tiny island of Antikythera, north of Crete. Earlier research showed that the device was probably built between 140 and 100 B.C.

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Cash in Bra Slows Bullet-Saves Life

29 May

Wow. This is right up there with the stories of the bibles in pockets that have stopped bullets.

This image is from ATRONAO.com. Not clear whether its the victim or not.

This image is from ATRONAO.com. Not clear whether it's the victim or not.

Cash stash in bra stops bullet from piercing heart
Tuesday, April 14, 2009 | SAO PAULO, (AP) | SFGate

Police say a wad of cash stuffed in a woman’s bra saved her life during a shootout in northeastern Brazil.

Salvador city police spokesman Vicente de Paula says 58-year-old Ivonete Pereira de Oliveira was a passenger on the bus that two gunmen held up on Saturday.

He says an armed off-duty policeman on the bus opened fire. In the ensuing gunbattle a bullet struck the left side of Oliveira’s chest.

De Paula said Tuesday that the 150 reals (about $70) worth of bills that Oliveira hid inside her bra slowed the bullet enough to prevent it from entering her heart and killing her instantly.

Oliveira underwent surgery to remove the bullet from her left breast and was released from the hospital on Monday.

The off-duty police officer was killed.

Homeless Guy Arrested for Stealing Coins from Fountain

27 May

Sad, sad, sad.


Man arrested for stealing coins from hotel fountain
Tonya Root – troot@thesunnews.com  |  Wednesday, Apr. 15, 2009

A 56-year-old homeless man was charged with petty larceny after police saw him stealing coins from a hotel fountain, according to a police report.

Louis Grate was charged after two officers on patrol at 11:12 p.m. Monday saw him laying on the sidewalk taking coins from the fountain at the Breaker’s Resort at 2008 North Ocean Blvd., police said.

When Grate saw the officers he threw the money back into the fountain and tried to run away, according to the report.

24 Things About to Become Extinct in America

25 May

Great article floating around the internet without attribution or source. Snopes doesn’t call bull it and it does “seem” like good info. So enjoy this happy info that one could probably chat about with any old person any where.

24 THINGS ABOUT TO BECOME EXTINCT IN AMERICA
Friday, January 02, 2009  |  farmfreshiowa.blogspot.com

yellow-pages

24. Yellow Pages This year will be pivotal for the global Yellow Pages industry. Much like newspapers, print Yellow Pages will continue to bleed dollars to their various digital counterparts, from Internet Yellow Pages (IYPs), to local search engines and combination search/listing services like Reach Local and Yodle Factors like an acceleration of the print ‘fade rate’ and the looming recession will contribute to the onslaught. One research firm predicts the falloff in usage of newspapers and print Yellow Pages could even reach 10% this year — much higher than the 2%-3% fade rate seen in past years.

23. Classified Ads The Internet has made so many things obsolete that newspaper classified ads might sound like just another trivial item on a long list. But this is one of those harbingers of the future that could signal the end of civilization as we know it. The argument is that if newspaper classifieds are replaced by free online listings at sites like Craigslist.org and Google Base, then newspapers are not far behind them.

22. Movie Rental Stores While Netflix is looking up at the moment, Blockbuster keeps closing store locations by the hundreds. It still has about 6,000 left across the world, but those keep dwindling and the stock is down considerably in 2008, especially since the company gave up a quest of Circuit City . Movie Gallery, which owned the Hollywood Video brand, closed up shop earlier this year. Countless small video chains and mom-and-po p stores have given up th e ghost already.

21. Dial-up Internet Access Dial-up connections have fallen from 40% in 2001 to 10% in 2008. The combination of an infrastructure to accommodate affordable high speed Internet connections and the disappearing home phone have all but pounded the final nail in the coffin of dial-up Internet access.

20. Phone Landlines According to a survey from the National Center for Health Statistics, at the end of 2007, nearly one in six homes was cell-only and, of those homes that had landlines, one in eight only received calls on their cells.

jimmy-crab

19. Chesapeake Bay Blue Crabs Maryland ‘s icon, the blue crab, has been fading away in Chesapeake Bay . Last year Maryland saw the lowest harvest (22 million pounds) since 1945. Just four decades ago the bay produced 96 million pounds. The population is down 70% since 1990, when they first did a formal count. There are only about 120 million crabs in the bay and they think they need 200 million for a sustainable population. Overfishing, pollution, invasive species and global warming get the blame.

vcr-tape

18. VCRs For the better part of three decades, the VCR was a best-seller and staple in every American household until being completely decimated by the DVD, and now the Digital Video Recorder (DVR). In fact, the only remnants of the VHS age at your local Wal-Mart or Radio Shack are blank VHS tapes these days. Pre-recorded VHS tapes are largely gone and VHS decks are practically nowhere to be found. They served us so well.

ash_tree_rio_grande_summer

17. Ash Trees In the late 1990s, a pretty, iridescent green species of beetle, now known as the emerald ash borer, hitched a ride to North America with ash wood products imported from eastern Asia . In less than a decade, i ts larvae have killed millions of trees in the Midwest, and continue to spread. They’ve killed more than 30 million ash trees in southeastern Michigan alone, with tens of millions more lost in Ohio and Indiana . More than 7.5 billion ash trees are currently at risk.

16. Ham Radio Amateur radio operators enjoy personal (and often worldwide) wireless communications with each other and are able to support their communities with emergency and disaster communications if necessary, while increasing their personal knowledge of electronics and radio theory. However, proliferation of the Internet and its popularity among youth has caused the decline of amateur radio. In the past five years alone, the number of people holding active ham radio licenses has dropped by 50,000, even though Morse Code is no longer a requirement.

15. The Swimming Hole Thanks to our litigious society, swimming holes are becoming a thing of the past. ’20/20′ reports that swimming hole owners, like Robert Every in High Falls, N.Y., are shutting them down out of worry that if someone gets hurt they’ll sue. And that’s exactly what happened in Seattle . The city of Bellingham was sued by Katie Hofstetter who was paralyzed in a fall at a popular swimming hole in Whatcom Falls Park . As injuries occur and lawsuits follow, expect more swimming holes to post ‘Keep out!’ signs.

14. Answering Machines The increasing disappearance of answering machines is directly tied to No 20 our list — the decline of landlines. According to USA Today, the number of homes that only use cell phones jumped 159% between 2004 and 2007. It has been particularly bad in New York ; since 2000, landline usage has dropped 55%. It’s logical that as cell phones rise, many of them replacing traditional landlines, that there will be fewer answering machines.

13 . Cameras That Use Film It doesn’t require a statistician to prove the rapid disappearance of the film camera in America . Just look to companies like Nikon, the professional’s choice for quality camera equipment. In 2006, it announced that it would stop making film cameras, pointing to the shrinking market — only 3% of its sales in 2005, compared to 75% of sales from digital cameras and equipment.

12. Incandescent Bulbs Before a few years ago, the standard 60-watt (or, yikes, 100-watt) bulb was the mainstay of every U.S. home. With the green movement and all-things-sustainable-energy crowd, the Compact Fluorescent Lightbulb (CFL) is largely replacing the older, Edison-era incandescent bulb. The EPA reports that 2007 sales for Energy Star CFLs nearly doubled from 2006, and these sales accounted for approximately 20 percent of the U.S. light bulb market. And according to USA Toda y, a new energy bill plans to phase out incandescent bulbs in the next four to 12 years.

11. Stand-Alone Bowling Alleys BowlingBalls.US claims there are still 60 million Americans who bowl at least once a year, but many are not bowling in stand-alone bowling alleys. Today most new bowling alleys are part of facilities for all types or recreation including laser tag, go-karts, bumper cars, video game arcades, climbing walls and glow miniature golf. Bowling lanes also have been added to many non-traditional venues such as adult communities, hotels and resorts, and gambling casinos.

10. The Milkman According to the U.S. Department of Agriculture, in 1950, over half of the milk delivered was to the home in quart bottles, by 1963, it was about a third and by 2001, it represented only 0 .4% percent. Nowadays most milk is sold th rough supermarkets in gallon jugs. The steady decline in home-delivered milk is blamed, of course, on the rise of the supermarket, better home refrigeration and longer-lasting milk. Although some milkmen still make the rounds in pockets of the U.S. , they are certainly a dying breed.

9 Hand-Written Letters In 2006, the Radicati Group estimated that, worldwide, 183 billion e-mails were sent each day. Two million each second. By November of 2007, an estimated 3.3 billion Earthlings owned cell phones, and 80% of the world’s population had access to cell phone coverage. In 2004, half-a-trillion text messages were sent, and the number has no doubt increased exponentially since then. So where amongst this gorge of gabble is there room for the elegant, polite hand-written letter?

8. Wild Horses ; It is estimated that 100 years ago, as many as two million horses were roaming free within the United States . In 2001, National Geographic News estimated that the wild horse population had decreased to about 50,000 head. Currently, the National Wild Horse and Burro Advisory board states that there are 32,000 free roaming horses in ten Western states, with half of them residing in Nevada . The Bureau of Land Management is seeking to reduce the total number of free range horses to 27,000, possibly by selective euthanasia.

7. Personal Checks According to an American Bankers Assoc. report, a net 23% of consumers plan to decrease their use of checks over the next two years, while a net 14% plan to increase their use of PIN debit. Bill payment remains the last stronghold of paper-based pa yments — for the time being. Checks continue to be the most commonly used bill payment method, with 71% of c onsumers paying at least one recurring bill per month by writing a check. However, on a bill-by-bill basis, checks account for only 49% of consumers’ recurring bill payments (down from 72% in 2001 and 60% in 2003).

driveinchurchdaytonabeachflorida

6. Drive-in Theaters During the peak in 1958, there were more than 4,000 drive-in theaters in this country, but in 2007 only 405 drive-ins were still operating. Exactly zero new drive-ins have been built since 2005. Only one reopened in 2005 and five reopened in 2006, so there isn’t much of a movement toward reviving the closed ones.

5 Mumps & Measles Despite what’s been in the news lately, the measles and mumps actually, truly are disappearing from the United States . In 1964, 212,000 cases of mumps were reported in the U.S. By 1983, this figure had dropped to 3,000, thanks to a vigorous vaccination program. Prior to the introduction of the measles vaccine, approximately half a million cases of measles were reported in the U.S. annually, resulting in 450 deaths. In 2005, only 66 cases were recorded.

4. Honey Bees Perhaps nothing on our list of disappearing America is so dire; plummeting so enormously; and so necessary to the survival of our food supply as the honey bee. Very scary. ‘Colony Collapse Disorder,’ or CCD, has spread throughout the U.S and Europe over the past few years, wiping out 50% to 90% of the c olonies of many beekeepers — and along with it, their livelihood.

3. News Magazines and TV News While the TV evening newscasts haven’t gone anywhere over the last several decades, their audiences have. In 1984, in a story about the diminishing returns of the evening news, the New York Times reported that all three network evening-news programs combined had only 40.9 million viewers. Fast forward to 2008, and what they have today is half that.

2. Analog TV According to the Consumer Electronics Association, 85% of homes in the U.S. get their television programming through cable or satellite providers. For the remaining 15% — or 13 million individuals — who are using rabbit ears or a large outdoor antenna to get their local stations, change is in the air. If you are one of these people you’l l need to get a new TV or a converter box in order to get the new stations which will only be broadcast in digital.

1. The Family Farm Since the 1930s, the number of family farms has been declining rapidly. According to the USDA, 5.3 million farms dotted the nation in 1950, but this number had declined to 2.1 million by the 2003 farm census (data from the 2007 census hasn’t yet been published). Ninety-one percent of the U.S.farms are small family farms.

$$$ Painting Found in Church Janitors’ Closet

24 May

Whoops!

From left, Rev. Steven Olson talks about the newly discovered painting, Christ the Comforter, with MIA curator Patrick Noon, conservator David Marquis and framer Kurt Nordwall.

From left, Rev. Steven Olson talks about the newly discovered painting, "Christ the Comforter," with MIA curator Patrick Noon, conservator David Marquis and framer Kurt Nordwall.

“Christus Consolator”  Joel Koyama, Star Tribune

“Christus Consolator” Joel Koyama, Star Tribune

An important 19th-century French painting buried in a church janitor’s closet gets new life at the Institute of Arts.
MARY ABBE, Star Tribune  |  March 31, 2009 – 11:52 PM  | www.startribune.com

The Minneapolis Institute of Arts’ newest painting isn’t the proverbial Rembrandt discovered at a garage sale, but it is a 19th-century treasure unearthed in the janitor’s closet of a Lutheran church in Dassel, Minn (pop. 1,233).

Museum director Kaywin Feldman calls the painting’s rediscovery “our own version of ‘Antiques Roadshow.’”

The 1851 work by Ary Scheffer, a Dutch-born, French-trained painter, is an “extremely important historical and aesthetic object,” said MIA painting curator Patrick Noon. The Dassel church has given the painting to the Minneapolis museum, which had it cleaned and restored.

“Oh my, I can’t believe it. It makes me teary eyed,” said Irene Bender, dabbing her eyes Tuesday as she gazed at the picture in a third-floor gallery of the museum. A member of the donating church, Gethsemane Lutheran, Bender helped trace the picture’s history through church records.

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Kazakhstan’s ’130-year-old’ Woman

23 May

Bless her heart, she still has one tooth and though she can’t dance anymore she still sings. The hard part of proving the age of many of the “super aged” is that records may have been lost to natural disaster, war or not be in a format that is considered reputable.


Kazakhstan’s famous ’130-year-old’
By Rayhan Demytrie  |  BBC News, Karaganda, Kazakhstan  |  9 April 2009

“Do you remember Tsar Nikolai’s era? When the Red Army came and when Vladimir Lenin died? Well I do. So take a guess how old I am.”

Meet Sohan Dosova – the newly found treasure of Kazakhstan. She is 130 years old, at least she is according to her documents.

The Soviet passport issued in the early 1980s states that Sohan Dosova was born in the Karaganda region on 27 March 1879.

Now after a new national census in Kazakhstan, she has been “rediscovered”.

“This is a truly unique case,” says Ludmila Kolesova, the head of Karaganda region statistics agency.

“According to international standards we do not usually seek proof of ID when collecting census data, but when it came to Sohan Dosova we had to check her documents and verify this information with the social services department. They confirmed her date of birth.”

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Mortician’s May Have Sawed off Tall Man’s Legs

22 May

Whoa.

Oaks in Aiken, SC

Oaks in Aiken, SC

Morticians accused of removing man’s legs to fit coffin
www.aikenstandard.com  |  April 2009

ALLENDALE — State officials have exhumed the body of an Allendale minister, who was buried in 2004, amid allegations his legs had been cut off to fit the 6-foot-7-inch man into a coffin too small for the body.

Allendale County Coroner Hayzen Black, who was present during the Tuesday exhumation, said it has been long rumored that the casket the late Revelation Ministries pastor was laid to rest in was likely not long enough for the very tall man.

“I’ve been told they cut his legs,” Black said.

Several years ago, when the late pastor first learned he had skin cancer, he contacted Cave Funeral Home in Allendale to see that his final arrangements would be properly taken care of.

But, it appears as if they may not have been.

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Worker Attacked by Robot in Sweden

21 May

I have been unable to find an image of the exact robot or enough info about the type of robot to find an image of it.

Industrial robots are typically installed with a safety zone marked by paint or barriers to keep workers from wandering into the danger zone. Source: OSHA

Industrial robots are typically installed with a safety zone marked by paint or barriers to keep workers from wandering into the danger zone. Source: OSHA

image from www.roboticstrends.com and I am unsure whether this illustration depicts the type of robot involved in the incident.

Swedish Factory Fined After Robot Grabs Worker’s Head
Repair tech injured approaching rock lifter, believing power was off.
www.roboticstrends.com  |  By Kevin Fogarty  |  May, 1, 2009

A Swedish company has been fined the equivalent of $3,000 for a June, 2007 incident in which an industrial robot grabbed a worker’s head and broke four ribs as he was attempting to repair it.

According to a local news site, a maintenance worker in the town of Balsta approached the robot to do some repairs, after believing he had cut off its power supply. As he approached, the robot arm, normally used to lift heavy rocks, reached out and grabbed the man’s head.

He succeeded in freeing himself, though not without injury.

After investigations by both the work-safety authority and the police, a local prosecuting attorney threatened to press charges against the company. The prosecutor eventually agreed to settle for a fine, acknowledging part of the blame should fall on the worker for inadequately securing the machine before approaching it.

Industrial robots are generally considered quite dangerous to approach during operation. They are usually designed for a specific set of functions and are not able to detect an obstacle such as a human standing within the swing radius of a manipulating arm, for example.

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Stuffed Animal Shot by Police

20 May

With increasing accounts of ABC’s (alien big cats) one can’t blame the police for erring on the side of caution, especially near a park where prey, err, children play.

An example of a stuffed cougar, not necessarily the one that was shot.

Police use Taser on fake cougar
UPI.com  |  May 18, 2009

WARREN, Mich., May 18 (UPI) — Police in Michigan responding to a report of a cougar on the loose said they ended up shooting a large toy cat with a Taser stun gun.

Warren police said the 911 caller said a “huge” animal resembling “a 150-pound cat” was spotted in an old cement drainpipe in Bates Park and 10 officers were sent to the scene, WDIV-TV, Detroit, reported Monday.

The officers saw the outline of the animal in the pipe and shot it with the Taser — only to discover it was a large toy cougar.

Police Commissioner William Dwyer said investigators believe the incident, which cost the department $1,000 in wasted police hours from responding to the scene and filling out paperwork, was a prank.

Dwyer said the prankster could face 90 days probation and fines equivalent to the wasted police money if caught.

Supercar with 666 License Tag Meets Bad End

19 May

The pictures speak for themselves. Super fancy nice car with 666 tag turns into flaming hulk. The UK’s Daily Mail JUST picked up the story and but a little digging reveals the story was first reported by gear head site, jalopnik.com.  According to jalopnik.com zealots offended by the 666 tag set the car on fire. We can only wonder, but as newspapers die or yellow, primary sites like jalopnik.com become more and more important.

The Viper before it was consumed in flames. The 666 license plate can clearly be seen

News To The Old World Travels Slowly
jalopnik.com  |  Apr 29 2009

Remember the Dodge Viper with “666″ license plates which burned to a crisp? The UK’s Daily Mail just caught the story… two years after we ran it. But, hey, the pictures are pretty epic.

The fire happened way back in 2007 in Kostroma, Russia, when a group of devout religious types took offense to the “666″ mark of the beast license plate and set it on fire. We enjoyed the story when it first came out, and still think it’s pretty amusing, though we’re sad to see a Viper get it over something so silly. Perhaps Daily Mail should read Jalopnik more often.

WWW Guide for May 2009 PDF

18 May

Looking for the link to the May 2009 what where when guide?

Click here to download a  pdf of the May 2009 WWW Guide

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